{"id":4894,"date":"2016-05-29T15:58:59","date_gmt":"2016-05-29T19:58:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/?p=4894"},"modified":"2016-05-29T15:58:59","modified_gmt":"2016-05-29T19:58:59","slug":"deep-ocean-biodiversity-follows-a-different-set-of-rules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/deep-ocean-biodiversity-follows-a-different-set-of-rules\/","title":{"rendered":"Deep-ocean biodiversity follows a different set of rules <img src=\"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/canada_flag_icon_small.gif\">"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_4895\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4895\" class=\"wp-image-4895\" src=\"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Reef2589-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"Ophiuroidea (brittle stars), a dominant component of sea-floor fauna (Image via Wikimedia Commons)\" width=\"500\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Reef2589-300x197.jpg 300w, http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Reef2589-1024x675.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Reef2589.jpg 1796w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4895\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ophiuroidea (brittle stars), a dominant component of seafloor fauna <em>(Image via <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c6\/Reef2589.jpg\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>)<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>The diversity of life in the deep ocean is driven by the availability of food and not the temperature, as it is in shallower waters. Understanding biodiversity in the deep sea becomes increasingly important as species on the seafloor face pressure from deep-sea fishing and mining. A team of researchers from Canada and Australia analysed the global distribution of 2,099 species of brittle and basket stars using data from over a thousand research expeditions. They compared patterns of biodiversity across three ocean depths: the continental shelf, the upper continental slope, and the deep-sea.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers found more variety of life as the availability of food increased. Greater diversity was also observed at the continental margin, where the continent meets the ocean floor.\u00a0<strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The researchers believe this analysis provides them with a baseline for future conservation efforts on the seafloor.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Authors:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Skipton N. C. Woolley, Derek P. Tittensor, Piers K. Dunstan, Gurutzeta Guillera-Arroita, Jos\u00e9 J. Lahoz-Monfort, Brendan A. Wintle, Boris Worm &amp; Timothy D. O\u2019Hara<\/p>\n<p><strong>Corresponding author:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Skipton N. C. Woolley<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>Canadian contributors: <\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Derek P. Tittensor and Boris Worm, Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Deep-sea diversity patterns are shaped by energy availability\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature17937.html\" target=\"_blank\">Original paper<\/a> published on May 11, 2016 in <em>Nature<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The diversity of life in the deep ocean is driven by the availability of food and not the temperature, as it is in shallower waters. Understanding biodiversity in the deep sea becomes increasingly important as species on the seafloor face pressure from deep-sea fishing and mining. A team of researchers from Canada and Australia analysed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4895,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[170,2611,1593],"class_list":["post-4894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-paper-of-interest","tag-biodiversity","tag-deep-ocean","tag-marine-biology"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Reef2589.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4DqbN-1gW","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4894"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4897,"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4894\/revisions\/4897"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sciencemediacentre.ca\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}